Ngokujongana nokuwohloka kwemekobume yendalo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ukubaluleka kokukhusela okusingqongileyo kunye nokwandisa ulwabiwo lwemithombo yobutyebi kutsale ingqwalasela ebanzi kuluntu luphela.Ukuze uqonde ngcono umfanekiso opheleleyo wemithombo yokusingqongileyo, izicwangciso-qhinga zophuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo noluzinzileyo, kunyanzelekile ukuphuhlisa ngamandla kunye nokusebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo kunye namandla amatsha.Njengamandla aluhlaza, amandla elanga anokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo imeko yemfuno eqinile, kwaye isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwilizwe lam.
Malunga nomgaqo wokusebenza kwamandla elanga
Iseli yelanga sisixhobo esiguqula amandla elanga abe ngamandla ombane ngokusebenzisa impembelelo yefotoelectric yezixhobo zesemiconductor.Ukukhanya kwelanga kukhanyisa isiphambuka se-semiconductor pn ukwenza umngxuma omtsha we-electron.Ngaphantsi kwesenzo se-pn junction field yombane, imingxuma ihamba ukusuka kummandla we-n ukuya kummandla we-p, kunye nee-electron zihamba ukusuka kummandla we-p ukuya kummandla we-n.Emva kokuba isiphaluka sivuliwe, i-current iqulunqwa.
Unokuxhuma kwibhetri kwaye uyisebenzise ngokwakho, ungayisebenzisa ngelixa uhlawula, ngokwaneleyo ukusetyenziswa kosuku, okanye unokuba nenye indlela, unokudibanisa kwigridi yamandla, unokuthengisa umbane kwilizwe kwaye ufumane imali.
Ukuveliswa kwamandla e-Photovoltaic kusetyenziswe kwiindawo ezininzi, ukunkcenkceshela kweefama, ukufuywa kwezilwanyana, iindawo zasemaphandleni, njl., Bonke bangasebenzisa inkqubo yamandla elanga ukuvelisa umbane, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuxhuma kwiinqununu, ukuphelisa eli nyathelo elinzima.
Kwiindawo ezininzi ezikude ezisemaphandleni ezisezintabeni kwilizwe lethu, ukunikezelwa kombane kunokungagqibekanga, kwaye kaninzi akunakwenzeka ukuba uqhube kakuhle ngenxa yokungabikho kombane kwimpilo yemihla ngemihla.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezi ndawo zineemeko ezaneleyo zokukhanya kwelanga, inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic ingasetyenziselwa ukuxazulula iimfuno zemihla ngemihla.
Kwakunye nezinye iindawo zokuhlala ezindala, ngenxa yeengxaki zokucwangcisa kunye noyilo, kusenokubakho ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokukhubeka, okunobungozi obukhulu bokhuseleko, iiswitshi ezivuthayo, izibane zocingo, kunye noxinano oluphezulu lokuhlala, indawo encinci yezibonelelo ezigcinelwe umbane. , kwaye wenze iisekethe kwakhona.Kunzima kakhulu, ngoko ke, ukuveliswa kwamandla e-photovoltaic kwakhona sisisombululo.Akukho mfuneko yakukhathazeka malunga nobungozi bokuphela kwemithombo, icocekile, kwaye ayikhawulelwanga ngokusasazwa kwendawo yobutyebi.Inokuvelisa amandla akumgangatho ophezulu kufutshane, kwaye inokuchitha ixesha elincinci kwaye ifumane umsebenzi othembekileyo.
Ukushwankathela, njengamandla aluhlaza acocekileyo, akhuselekileyo kwaye ahlaziywa ngokutsha kunye namandla amatsha, ukuveliswa kwamandla elanga le-photovoltaic kuya kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nophando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso lwelizwe lethu, kwaye luya kuba ngomnye wemithombo yamandla eqhelekileyo.
Njengeshishini elitsha lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, iBeijing Zhongneng Inkampani ikwazile ukunyuka kwamandla elanga kwangoko.Ukusukela ngo-2009, iye yangena kwishishini elitsha lamandla, ivumela abantu abaninzi ukuba bayonwabele amandla amatsha aluhlaza.Kwixesha elizayo, iya kwandisa utyalo-mali lwemveliso kwaye yandise imveliso.Uvelisa iimveliso ezilungileyo ngamaxabiso amahle kunye nomgangatho olungileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-30-2022